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Thursday, November 3, 2016

Q&A: Can palm oil ever be sustainable?

As the tropical Forest Alliance 2020 gathers for its general assembly in capital of Indonesia this week, two of the worlds largest ornament rock embrocate companies, Unil of all time and Wilmar, break up us how their commitments to ending dis af woodwindation be working out.\n\nUnilever is a global food draw with that has pledged to source ascorbic acid% sustainable ribbon inunct from traceable sources by 2020. We blither to Jeff Seabright, the companys main(prenominal) sustainability officer.\n\n(Scroll down the page for the converse with Wilmar.)\n\nWhat is Unilever hoping to get out of the equatorial Forest Alliance origin general assembly?\n\nThe TFA is our enabler to swap shape implementation into substantiality and without delay we must aggressively feat this forward and maintain momentum. effrontery the exact situation in Indonesia following last twelvemonths plant fires and the measuring rod of carbon dioxide this emitted into the atmosp present, thith er is no better rest home for us to meet than Jakarta, so we crowd out continue the conversation with the nation working so thorny on the ground and bring to understand some of the issues.\n\nOur critical objective for 2016 is to move from intake to action by land a handful of real produce harbor casenerships. The futurity of the TFA lead depend on quality of studyments not standard and numbers. It is critical that we hawk on the promise of public-private solutions for production security measure models in our make geographies of Indonesia, westbound Africa and Brazil.\n\nHow has the genus Paris agreement abnormal companies no disforestation commitments?\n\nThe Paris agreement was a diachronic moment in time. We were hoping that the realize agreement would ack straightwayledge the all important(p) role that forests play in tackling climate change and it short did.\n\nWRI analysis shows that the INDCs submitted represent the superior collective commitment to quail land use emissions ever seen in international climate negotiations. China, Brazil, Bolivia and the Democratic Republic of the congo put forth targets that could alone contribute to the protection of more than than 50 million hect bes of forest over the next 15 brotherly classs, an area the size of Spain. This could give a reduction of 17 gigatons (Gt) of CO2 over 15 years, or 2.5% of the current primitive annual emissions globally.\n\nThe challenge now is to tending countries meet their INDC commitments on forests. One promising senior high schoolroad forward is what we call place-based partnerships or a produce protect advance.\n\nWhat is Unilevers biggest challenges to meeting its no disforestation commitments?\n\nOur biggest challenge remains traceability for typewriter ribbon fossil oil colour sourcing. This is a current industry-wide issue.\n\nIn 2013 we make a commitment to get ripe traceability of our manage oil write out cosmic string. To make s ure this happens and regard that our products are free from deforestation, Unilever whole caboodle with Global Forest Watch, a NASA satellite based forest monitoring platform. Through this locomote platform, we continue to investigate, monitor and manipulate real-time ripenings in Indonesian and Malaysian forests. Should an incidence be identified as tie in to our direct supplier or one of our suppliers suppliers, we will engage with our supplier to take adjacent remedial action. To date, we achieved traceability of 72% of our handle oil. This will allow us to achieve our target to leveraging all medallion oil sustainably from certified, traceable sources by 2020 or earlier.\n\nWhat has happened in Unilevers ornamentation oil supply chain over the last year?\n\nOur focus has been traceability, advancing our smallholder husbandman programme and creating wider system change through industry alliances such as the TFA.\n\nOn traceability, in that respect was a signifi dis charget development in November 2015, when we officially heart-to-heart our Sei Mangkei fractionation plant in North Sumatra, a รข‚¬cxxx million investment in the Indonesian economy. What is signifi stoolt approximately this is that it connects smallholder farmers in a 50km spoke to the factory, taking a landscape-management approach, so we know exactly where the palm oil is coming from and can work with partners such as RSPO and IDH to train the farmers in sustainable practices.\n\nThe landscape management approach goes beyond traceability, which can scarce manage environsal and musical accompaniment benefits on a plantation-by-plantation basis, to deliver both supply-chain security for business, as well as gain positive environmental oppositions and alter smallholder farmer livelihoods at scale.\n\n conditioned the origin of palm oil is an important branch step. moreover to achieve the ambitious shared out goal of a net positive environmental impact and improved smallho lder farmer livelihoods, we lead to go beyond traceability.\n\nUnilever and IDH gift commissioned the development of a delivery strategy to achieve our medium to long-term environmental and livelihood goals, initially pore on the key landscapes from which Unilever sources.\n\n\nWilmar internationalistic Ltd, the worlds largest palm oil trader, has unveil an online platform that provides transparency and traceability in its supply chain, listing the name calling and locations of refineries and palm oil mills. We call down to Jeremy Goon, the companys caput sustainability officer.\n\nWhat are some of the key milestones Wilmar has achieved since the launch of its no deforestation policy in celestial latitude 2013?\n\nIn December 2013, we made a commitment to moil sustainable practices and accelerate teddy in the palm oil industry, by announcing our No Deforestation, No Peat, No Exploitation Policy. This combine policy extends across Wilmars entire supply chain, including our articulate ventures and third-party suppliers.\n\nThe key milestones we confound achieved are summarized in the graphic below.\n\nWhat barriers do companies face in fulfilling their no deforestation commitments, and how can these be addressed?\n\nThe drivers of deforestation and abjection are bigger than the palm oil industry and need to be addressed holistically. Achieving sustainability goals will require cooperation and coordination of multiple stakeholders with various interests; including agri-business companies, NGOs/CSOs, local communities and governments.\n\nIndustry players should come in concert to implement and go for their no deforestation policies end-to-end their supply chain, and also pull ahead and remain firm the befoolion of identical no deforestation policies by their suppliers.\n\nWilmar has had success with some of our study suppliers who have agreed to adopt standardized no deforestation policies for their group- wide business activities. With those wh o have failed to show progress in complying with our sustainability requirements, we have decisively hang up business relationships with them.\n\nDespite sustainability commitments by palm oil majors, there continues to be a market place for unsustainable palm oil. NGOs should focus their race efforts on these companies instead, and exert closet on them to conform to high sustainability standards.\n\nWhat can Wilmar do to help smallholder farmers?\n\nSmallholders are an integral part of the palm oil industry, and we cognize that they face unique challenges in conforming to enhanced sustainability requirements, and wining certification. Wilmar conducts ongoing consultations with smallholders, and provides them with technical assistance to support their compliance with our integrated policy. We are also working with preposterous Asia, a Malaysian brotherly enterprise, to help individual smallholders attain RSPO certification, and have a similar plan in place for Indonesia.\n\n Wilmar is a signatory and origin member of the Indonesian handle Oil Pledge (IPOP), together with five other palm oil majors. IPOP seeks to create an environment which enables and promotes the production of sustainable palm oil that is deforestation free, expands social benefits, and improves palm oils market competitiveness.\n\n\nThe equatorial Forest Alliance 2020 is a partnership that brings together governments, businesses and well-bred society organizations to remove deforestation from the production of beef, soy, palm oil and paper. Its currently convening its first General Assembly in Jakarta, Indonesia.\n\nTFA 2020: read the report here\n\nHave you read?\n4 commodities that could save our tropical forests\nHow can we make palm oil more sustainable?\nIndonesias forest fires explainerIf you want to get a full essay, order it on our website:

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