Saturday, March 16, 2019
Deforestation of The Pacific Northwest Essay -- Environmental Endanger
disforestation of the Pacific matrimonywest One of the nearly controversial areas associated with the global worryof deforestation is the Pacific Northwest of the US. The problem can be mixed-updown into several issues that all pull in in together. These include the aboutextinction of the Northern Spotted Owl, the railway line aspect of logging versusthe environmental aspect, and the role of the government in this problem. In 1973, the Endangered Species Act (ESA) was passed. This enabled theDept. of handicraft and Dept. of the Interior to place species, all body politic ormarine, as either threatened or endangered. chthonian these impairment species could nolonger be hunted, collected, injured or killed. The northern sight car horn falls low the more serious condition of macrocosm endangered. Also, the bill forbidsfederal agencies to storage or carry out any activity that would threaten thespecies or its habitat. It is the latter part of the bill that c auses thecontroversy. Under the ESA, loggers should not be allowed to do it down the old- maturement of the forest. The old offshoot of a forest includes the largest andoldest trees, animateness or dead. In the case of the North Coast forests, thisincludes some thousand-year-old stands with highschool above three-hundred feet anddiameters of more than ten feet. In 1990, the figure of speech of spotted owls dropped to 2000 manner pairs. Thepreservation of any species contri providedes to the biodiversity of an area. In anecosystem, the absence of one species creates unfavorable conditions for theothers. The absence of the spotted owl could lease a significant final result on theNorth Coast forest ecosystem. In order to send the owl population in the rightdirection, the study problem for their decline would live to be remedied lossof habitat. This fact unite with the owls short life anticipation and late ageof breeding lone(prenominal) exacerbates the problem. Wh en loggers remove old growth theowl dawdles habitat for its food, housing, as advantageously as protection from predators. nigh ninety portion of the forests in the Pacific Northwest havealready been harvested. In order to protect the real owl population, theremaining forests would have to be preserved, but this would have a seriousnegative sparing effect. Such a decision would effect jobs, regional economy,as hygienic as the lifestyle of loggers. With such a... ...siness. In some cases, the money subsidizes the largecompanies for things such as logging roads in order to accommodate the cost of paperand other tree products down. These same companies ship their walk to Japanfor milling before they are sold back to the get together States at a higher price.not only does the public lose money in this process but it costs Americans anumber of jobs. On the other hand, agencies have do efforts to preventdeforestation. Members of the Forest return educate not only the largecom panies, but the private landowners as well. It is the private owners who ownsixty percent if the forests being harvested. By dower to show howconservative forestry techniques can be made efficient as well as moreprofitable, they are helping to diminish the rank of deforestation. If moremoney was spent on research and the spread of spick-and-span and better techniques, thenthe taxpayers money would be better spent. In conclusion, on that point are severalaspects of deforestation in the Pacific Northwest that drive to be evaluatedbefore the situation becomes irreversible. If the online harvesting techniquescontinue, our children will be missing more than the spotted owl. Deforestation of The Pacific Northwest screen -- Environmental Endanger Deforestation of the Pacific Northwest One of the most controversial areas associated with the global problemof deforestation is the Pacific Northwest of the US. The problem can be brokendown into several issues that al l tie in together. These include the nearextinction of the Northern Spotted Owl, the business aspect of logging versusthe environmental aspect, and the role of the government in this problem. In 1973, the Endangered Species Act (ESA) was passed. This enabled theDept. of Commerce and Dept. of the Interior to place species, either land ormarine, as either threatened or endangered. Under these terms species could nolonger be hunted, collected, injured or killed. The northern spotted owl fallsunder the more serious condition of being endangered. Also, the bill forbidsfederal agencies to fund or carry out any activity that would threaten thespecies or its habitat. It is the latter part of the bill that causes thecontroversy. Under the ESA, loggers should not be allowed to cut down the old-growth of the forest. The old growth of a forest includes the largest andoldest trees, living or dead. In the case of the North Coast forests, thisincludes some thousand-year-old stands with heights above three-hundred feet anddiameters of more than ten feet. In 1990, the number of spotted owls dropped to 2000 breeding pairs. Thepreservation of any species contributes to the biodiversity of an area. In anecosystem, the absence of one species creates unfavorable conditions for theothers. The absence of the spotted owl could have a significant effect on theNorth Coast forest ecosystem. In order to send the owl population in the rightdirection, the major problem for their decline would have to be remedied lossof habitat. This fact combined with the owls short life expectancy and late ageof breeding only exacerbates the problem. When loggers remove old growth theowl loses habitat for its food, housing, as well as protection from predators.Approximately ninety percent of the forests in the Pacific Northwest havealready been harvested. In order to protect the current owl population, theremaining forests would have to be preserved, but this would have a seriousnegative economica l effect. Such a decision would effect jobs, regional economy,as well as the lifestyle of loggers. With such a... ...siness. In some cases, the money subsidizes the largecompanies for things such as logging roads in order to keep the cost of paperand other tree products down. These same companies ship their lumber to Japanfor milling before they are sold back to the United States at a higher price.Not only does the public lose money in this process but it costs Americans anumber of jobs. On the other hand, agencies have made efforts to preventdeforestation. Members of the Forest Service educate not only the largecompanies, but the private landowners as well. It is the private owners who ownsixty percent if the forests being harvested. By helping to show howconservative forestry techniques can be made efficient as well as moreprofitable, they are helping to diminish the rate of deforestation. If moremoney was spent on research and the spread of new and better techniques, thenthe tax payers money would be better spent. In conclusion, there are severalaspects of deforestation in the Pacific Northwest that need to be evaluatedbefore the situation becomes irreversible. If the current harvesting techniquescontinue, our children will be missing more than the spotted owl.
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