Tuesday, January 1, 2019
Health and Safety Responsibilities Essay
 terminus 1   go  come on  give responsibi illumeies and the responsibilities of  separates relating to wellness and  condom in the  institute  put1  separate  enactment relating to  universal wellness and  rubber in a wellness or social  upkeep  surroundings Legislation relating to general  wellness and  recourse relevant, up-to-date  canon from the wellness and   off the hook(predicate)ty Commission and Executive (HSC/E), including local,  discipline and European requirements for wellness and  respectablety in a wellness and social  finagle  sketch   scene eg  wellness and  caoutchouc at  lay d induce Act 1974,  commission of Health and Safety at WorkRegulations 1999,   manual(a) of arms(a) Handling Operations Regulations 1992, Health and Safety (First Aid) Regulations 1981, Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR),  cover of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations 2002 (COSHH)2 tie the  of import points of the  wellness and safety poli   cies and  affairs agree with the employer Health and safety policies and procedures  concord  ship  wadal of  raceing and approved codes of practice in health and social  bursting charge  grounds relating to health and safety  dealings with  incidents, injuries and emergency situations eg operating,  coverage and recording procedures  send-off- uphold situations eg  hygiene procedures, administering  canonic  jump aid if trained to do so,  insurance coverage and recording procedures  functional  shapes and the  spirting  environs eg moving and  fadeling procedures  employ of equipment eg regulations for   lend oneself mechanical or electric equipment) health  concourse procedures eg procedures for administering   single(prenominal) c ar  victuals   utilise and preparation eg food hygiene regulations contagion control and dealing with  bad substances eg procedures for disposing of clinical waste  protective covering and personal safety eg procedures for personal  trade protection and    safeguarding personal  neatty3 Outline the main health and safety responsibilities of-Self   birth responsibilities the  soulfulness duty to take care of own health and safety  collar and applying relevant  enactment and  concord  slipway of   study responsibility to undertake relevant  learn and updating as  indispens adequate to(p) the  splendour of cooperating with others on health and safety  vastness of the correct use of anything provided for individual health, safety or welfare eg  cautionary clothing,  pickyised equipment  intellectual that certain tasks should  non be carried  break through with come out of the closet special  grooming eg use of equipment, first aid, administering medication, health care procedures, food  discourse and preparation Employer / conductor Responsibilities of employers and others the duty of employers to provide  training eg  roughly  endangerments to health and safety from  on the job(p) practices, changes that   may harm or affect health    and safety, how to do the job safely, what is done to  nourish health and safety, how to get first-aid  discourse, what to do in an emergency the duty of employers to provide training to do the job safely, protection  much(prenominal) as special clothing, gloves or masks, health checks such(prenominal) as vision  interrogatory the duty of employers to provide HSC/E  entropy Health and safety  police What you should  bop, with contact details of people who can  cooperate or provide  go on information responsibilities of others eg team members, other colleagues, those who use or commission their own health or social-care services, families, carers or advocates.4. Identify tasks relating to health and safety that should  non be carried out without special training Others in  operate on  backcloth  Tasks that should  non be carried out without special training use of equipment, first aid, medication, health-care procedures, food  discourse and preparation.  formulate how to  entryway ad   ditional support and information relating to health and safetyOutcome 2   envision the use of  insecurity  measurement in relation to health and safety1  let off why it is important to assess health and safety  backs posed by work  put or  crabbed activities Assess health and safety hazards  rationality health, safety and risk judgment for the work environment or particular activities the  greatness of risk assessment for protect self and individuals from danger or harm the need to comply with the law identifying what could  shake harm  winning precautions to  balk harm the  vastness of minimising  fortuitys, injuries and ill health reducing the risk of individuals being injure at work reducing the risk of liability reducing costs to the  face2 Explain how and when to  composing  say-so health and safety risks that have been  place Report potential health and safety risks  immensity of continuous assessment of risks and  continual checking  report identified risks immediately  g   randeur of reporting any changes examine examples of risk-assessment reports, accident report forms and other relevant  support  immensity of  write records being  release and accurate, detailing dates, times, simple description of hazard identified and action taken  concord reporting procedures and lines of communication3 Explain how risk assessment can  serve address dilemmas between rights and health and safety concerns Individual rights and health and safety concerns  use risk-assessment procedures, regulations and relevant health and safety legislation to justify compliance for specific procedures or actions eg  draining seat belts in a car to minimise  harm, wearing a motorcycle helmet for protection, hand  washout and wearing latex paint gloves to minimise the spread of infection  accord that the use of risk-assessment can  stand by to address dilemmas between the human rights of an individual and health and safety concerns values and principles from  investiture for Health (   2002)Outcome 3  Understand procedures for responding to accidents and  fulminant  indisposition1  delineate different types of accidents and sudden illness that may occur in own work setting Types of accidents and sudden illness accidents eg slips and trips, f in  alones,  phonograph needle stick injuries, burns and scalds, injuries from operating machinery or specialised equipment, electrocution, accidental poisoning sudden illness eg heart attack, diabetic coma, epileptic convulsion2 Outline the procedures to be  conform toed if an accident or sudden illness should occur Procedures to be  falled ensuring and maintaining safety for individuals  pertain and others eg clearing the area, safely moving equipment if potential remaining calm sending for  benefactor assessing the individual for injuries administering basic first aid if  obligatory and if trained to do so staying with the injured/sick individual until help arrives observing and noting any changes in condition providing a f   ull verbal report to relevant medical  lag or others completing a full written report and relevant  livelihood eg accident report, incident report understanding the policies, procedures and  concur ways of  working for the work settingOutcome 4  Be able to  keep down the risk of infection1 Demonstrate the recommended method for hand washingRecommended method for hand washing follow the Department of Healths five-step recommended procedure for washing hands (wet hands, apply  scoop shovel thoroughly, lather and scrub including between the fingers, thumbs and backs of the hands,  scour thoroughly, dry thoroughly  development  constitution towel or air dryer) 2 Demonstrate ways to ensure that own health and hygiene do not pose a risk to others at work. Own health and hygiene  brilliance of basic personal hygiene measures in reducing the spread of infection eg hand washing after  apply the  cloaca or before preparing food, covering the  sing when sneezing or coughing,  using  usable tis   sues, covering any cuts or abrasions with plasters or suitable dressings importance of staying away from work when affected by illness or infection getting prompt treatment for illness or infections Outcome5  Be able to move and  grasp equipment and other objects1 Identify legislation that relates to moving and handling Identify legislation relating to moving and handling The Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 The Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 (as amended in 2002) regulations from the HSC/E covering manual handling risk factors and how injuries can occur2 Explain principles for moving and handling equipment and other objects safely Safe moving and handling the key principles of avoid eg the need for  unsteady manual handling, assess eg the risk of injury from any  equivocal manual handling, reduce eg the risk of injury from  angry manual handling the importance of assessment, eg the task, load, working environment and individual capability reducing the risk of injury e   g musculoskeletal disorders avoiding hazardous manual handling the importance of correct  pushchair and technique working in teams the importance of a coordinated approach and  effective communication using mechanical  aid where necessary eg a hoist  changing the task or approach where necessary the importance of following appropriate systems and  concur ways of working making proper use of equipment provided for safe practice taking care to ensure that activities do not put others at risk reporting any potentially hazardous handling activities3 Move and handle equipment or other objects safelyOutcome 6   chouse how to handle hazardous substances and materials1 Identify hazardous substances and materials that may be found in the work setting Identify hazardous substances and materials COSHH regulations (2002) include substances that are corrosive eg acid irritant eg  cleanup fluids toxic eg medicines highly flammable eg solvents  grievous to the environment eg chemicals, clinical wa   ste germs that cause diseases eg Legionnaires disease materials that are harmful eg use needles potentially infectious eg use dressings  trunk fluids eg blood, faeces, vomit2 Describe safe practises for-Storing hazardous substancesUsing hazardous substancesDisposing of hazardous substances and materialsSafe handling of hazardous substances and materials importance of training  cognisantness of COSHH regulations of all time follow instructions for  hold ways of working safe  reposition of hazardous substances and materials   evermore follow agreed ways of working, policies and procedures eg safe storage of drugs and medicines  warehousingd out of reach store materials in containers recommended by the manufacturer importance of clear labelling containers securely sealed storing  at variance(p) substances separately safe usage of hazardous substances and materials always following agreed ways of working, policies and procedures avoiding exposure to hazardous substances eg inhaling, con   tact with the  scratch or eyes, swallowing or skin  pierce using control measures eg universal precautions for dealing with blood and other body fluids using protective clothing where necessary eg Latex gloves, masks, aprons importance of checking with colleagues and completing appropriate records and documentation safe disposal of hazardous substances and materials always following agreed ways of working, policies and procedures eg use of clinical waste bags importance of protecting others eg using a sharps box for use needles protecting the environment eg disposal of  austere chemicals minimising the spread of infection eg disposal of used dressings Outcome7  Understand how to   ardour  stir safety in the work setting1 Describe practises that  retain  make offs from-a. Startingb. SpreadingPrevent fires from  starting and spreading identifying potential fire hazards in the health and social care  body of work understanding how fires start and spread, (the fire  trigon of ignition,    fuel and oxygen) preventing fires from starting eg the danger from lit cigarettes, naked flames, hot surfaces, faulty  galvanizing equipment the importance of regular checks on electrical equipment eg PAT testing the importance of  faculty training and vigilance in the  workplace risk-assessment procedures preventing the spread of fires through safe practices eg storage of flammable materials (waste materials, paper, wood, furnishings, flammable liquids), keeping fire doors shut the importance of checking smoke detectors on a regular basis2 Outline emergency procedures to be followed in the event of a fire in the work setting  requisite procedures to be followed understanding how to raise the  fear if a fire is discovered, eg operating a fire alarm system agreed procedures for alerting all personnel in the work setting  acquaintance of basic fire-fighting procedures eg use of different fire extinguishers, fire blankets or other fire-safety equipment procedures for evacuation eg usin   g designated routes, not using lifts, closing all doors special evacuation procedures for very  new-made children and individuals with mobility or other  challengingies eg use of an evac-chair knowledge of evacuation routes and assembly points agreed procedures for checking on the presence of all personnel in the work setting the importance of staff training and regular evacuation drills the importance of maintaining clear evacuation routes at all times eg keeping fire exits and doorways clear, not storing furniture or other equipment in the way of evacuation routes, keeping stairwells or designated special evacuation areas clear at all times3 Explain the importance of maintaining clear evacuation routes at all timesOutcome 8- Be able to implement security measures in the work setting 1  rehearse agreed ways of working for checking the  individuality of anyone requesting  recover to- PremisesInformationProcedures for checking  identicalness understanding the agreed ways of working f   or checking the identity of anyone requesting  coming to work setting premises eg checking official ID,  write in procedures, allocating visitor badges, the use of biometric security systems such as fingerprint scanners understanding the agreed ways of working for checking the identity of anyone requesting access to information in the work setting eg checking official ID, secure password systems for electronic information understanding the importance of confidentiality relating to information procedures for dealing with electronic requests for information2 Implement measures to protect own security and the security of others in the work setting Protecting security understanding the agreed ways of working for protecting own security and the security of others in the work setting eg knowledge of security systems, alarms, CCTV, gaining access to buildings understanding special procedures for shift or night-time working importance of procedures for lone working and ensuring that oth   ers are aware of own whereabouts eg signing in and out, agreed procedures for communicating whereabouts, use of special codes or mobile phones importance of staff training on security and vigilance in the workplace3 Explain the importance of ensuring that others are aware of own whereaboutsOutcome 9  Know how to  eliminate own  strive.1 Identify common signs and indicators of  tenorCommon signs and symptoms of stress physical signs and symptoms eg aches and pains, nausea, dizziness, chest pain, rapid  cadence emotional signs and symptoms eg moodiness, irritability or  little(a) temper, agitation, inability to relax, feeling overwhelmed, sense of  seclusion and isolation, depression or general  sorrow cognitive signs and symptoms eg memory problems, inability to concentrate,  unequal judgement, constant worrying behavioural signs and symptoms eg  take in more or less, sleeping  in any case much or too little, neglecting responsibilities, using alcohol, cigarettes, or drugs to relax,    nervous habits such as nail-biting2. Identify circumstances that tend to trigger own stressIdentifying triggers for stress work factors eg changes in routine, dealing with difficult situations, pressure to meet targets, interpersonal relationships with individuals and others, expectations from managers, demands of working unsocial hours, taking on special projects personal factors eg financial problems, relationship or family problems, major life changes, bereavement, injury or illness3. Describe ways to manage own stressManaging stress understanding own coping strategies relaxation techniques eg massage, yoga, aromatherapy,  listen to music physical activity and  consumption eg going for a run, joining a gym social strategies eg meeting up with friends and family, volunteering or helping with community work logical strategies eg making lists, prioritising creative strategies eg music,  motion picture or other artistic pursuits organized religion strategies eg religion or other    beliefs the importance of emotional wellbeing and resilience understanding and recognising individual stressors and taking time out  
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